What is the Jack in Lawn Bowls?
Lawn bowls is a sport that requires precision, strategy, and skill, enjoyed by millions globally. Whether you’re an experienced player or a beginner, one of the most critical aspects of the game is the “jack.” But what precisely is the jack in lawn bowls, and why is it so crucial to the game? Let’s explore all the essential information you need regarding this minor but important target.
What is the Alternate Name for a Jack in Lawn Bowls?
The jack in lawn bowls is often referred to by an alternate name – the “kitty.” This term is commonly used among bowlers in different regions and adds to the game’s rich vocabulary. While “jack” remains the official term, you may hear seasoned players refer to it as the “kitty” in casual conversations.
Where Do You Put the Jack in a Lawn Bowl?
In lawn bowls, positioning the jack correctly is fundamental to starting a valid round or “end.” The placement of the jack follows these steps:
- Delivery of the Jack – At the start of an end, the player who won the previous round (or a randomly chosen player in the first round) rolls the jack down the green.
- Centering the Jack – After rolling, the jack must come to rest at least 23 meters from the mat and within the rink boundaries. It is then centered to ensure fair play.
- Valid Placement – If the jack does not reach the required distance or rolls outside the boundaries, the opposing player or team gets to place it at a legal position within the playing area.
Once the jack is positioned, players take turns delivering their bowls, aiming to get as close as possible to the jack to score points.
Why is a Bowl Marked When It Touches the Jack?
A bowl that makes contact with the jack during its initial journey down the green is called a “toucher.” This is significant because touchers are marked with chalk and remain active even if they later move into the ditch (the out-of-bounds area beyond the green). This rule ensures that touchers retain their potential to contribute to a player’s score.
Touchers provide strategic advantages because:
- They can remain in play even if they go into the ditch, unlike other bowls.
- They can displace the jack, changing the game’s dynamic.
- Players may deliberately attempt to make touchers to increase their scoring opportunities.
What Happens If You Hit the Jack in Lawn Bowls?
Hitting the jack in lawn bowls can have different outcomes, depending on how it happens:
- If the Jack is Moved Within the Rink – The game continues with the new position of the jack, changing the strategy for all players.
- If the Jack is Moved Into the Ditch – If the jack falls into the ditch but stays within the rink’s boundaries, it remains in play. The game continues with bowls attempting to get as close to the jack’s new location.
- If the Jack is Out of Bounds – If the jack is struck out of the playing boundaries, it results in a “dead end.” The end is either replayed or the jack is repositioned as per competition rules.
Understanding how hitting the jack influences the game can help players develop more effective strategies and make better shots.
What Color is the Jack in Lawn Bowls?
Traditionally, the jack is white. However, in some games and competitions, yellow jacks are also used. The choice of color often depends on visibility under different lighting conditions and personal or club preferences. The distinct color ensures that players can clearly see the jack at a distance, making it easier to aim their shots effectively.
Conclusion
The jack in lawn bowls is the central target that dictates the flow of the game. Whether you intend to position your bowl nearest to it, create tactical touchers, or try to shift the jack for a benefit, grasping its role is essential for enhancing your performance on the green. If you have a love for lawn bowls and wish to elevate your game with professional attire, explore our collection of pennant polos—crafted for comfort, style, and performance. Request a quote today to receive tailored designs that fit your team’s requirements. Ready to elevate your lawn bowls experience? Shop now and step onto the green with confidence!
